Monday September 26, 2005, registration starts at 9 a.m.,
colloquium at 9.45 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Meeting in the Institute for Theoretical Physics (seminar room) of Köln University
Address: Zülpicher Straße 77, D-50937 Köln
Fee for the meeting: 20.- €, which will contribute towards financing the publication of the proceedings. This fee does not apply to those taking part in the general AG Meeting, for which the participation fee includes the cost of this Colloquium.
The next international scientific annual meeting of the Astronomische Gesellschaft (AG) takes place in Köln, September 26, to October 1: Topic ,,The many facets of the universe - Revelations by New Instruments'', Webpage of the meeting: http://www.ph1.uni-koeln.de/AG2005/, I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln
The Working Group for the History of Astronomy will hold a Colloquium on
,,Development of Astrophysics'', on Monday, September 26, 2005 in Köln.
The emphasis of the topic ,,Development of Astrophysics'' is the rise of
theoretical astrophysics in the 20th century. In the Einstein-Year 2005
(100th birthday of the Special Theory of Relativity and 50th year of Einstein's
death) it is clear that Albert Einstein (1879-1955) plays an important role.
The General Theory of Relativity (ART), published in 1915, had important
consequences for the development of cosmology, for our conception of space,
time and matter. Erwin Finlay-Freundlich (1885-1964) tried to verify the ART
empirically.
In this context one should also mention Karl Schwarzschild (1873-1916), who was
the first to derive exact solutions of the Einstein field equations.
In his research in 1915 he introduced the Schwarzschild radius.
Already the radiation theory is the prehistory for theoretical astrophysics. Since the turn of the century astrophysics came into existence parallel to the rise of theoretical physics. Here topics like structure and development of the Sun and the stars - Robert Emden (1862-1940), Arthur Stanley Eddington (1882-1944) - as well as the question of energy production should be mentioned. But also the theme development of computing technology and the introduction of the computer should be included, a precondition for large model calculations.
Finally in 1920, the Saha theory - Megh Nad Saha (1894-1956) - offered the basis
for the interpretation of stellar spectra and the physical conditions in the
stellar atmospheres. The eminant figure in astrophysics in Germany in the 1930s
and 1940s was Albrecht Unsöld (1905-1995), who has his 100th birthday in
this year. His main result and success was the quantitative composition of
stellar atmospheres and the abundance of elements in the cosmos.
Coordinators of the colloquium:
Deadline for abstracts, in English (even if the talk is given in
German!)
to be submitted by e-mail until June 15, 2005
using the Abstract form
of the AG (the new LaTex macro can be downloaded from the pages of the AG -
to be submitted to Dr. Siegfried Röser, Astronomisches Rechen-Institut,
Mönchhofstraße 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg,
Tel.: +49-(0)6221-405158, Fax: +49-(0)6221-405297,
e-mail Roeser
AND to Ms. Wolfschmidt AND the other coordinator.
Each article can have the maximum length of one printing page - with maximum
one illustration. The Abstracts are published by Wiley:
,,Astronomische Nachrichten 326 (2005), No. 7 - Short Contributions AG 2005
Köln''.
Further local information is available from : Local Organizing Committee:
Prof. Dr. Klaus Kiefer
Poster: (free topics)
November 19, 2005
wolfschmidt@math.uni-hamburg.de
Institut für Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften, Mathematik und
Technik -
Universität Hamburg